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CT Taxpayer Groups
 
Eminent Domain
Susan Kniep, President

Susan Kniep, President

The Federation of Connecticut Taxpayer Organizations, Inc.
Website:  http://ctact.org/
email:  fctopresident@ctact.org

860-528-0323

June 1, 2006

 

 

GOVERNOR RELL WANTS FORT TRUMBULL HOMEOWNERS

OUT OF THEIR HOMES

 

 

 

On June 1, 2006 Governor Rell issued the following letter to the Mayor of New London.  Rell’s letter demonstrates that she refuses to protect the property rights of Susette Kelo and others who wish to remain in their homes and on their property.  Instead Rell and her team are forcing homeowners to settle and leave.    Rell’s letter also helps to clarify that which Rick Green, columnist for the Hartford Courant, wrote  Is Gov. Rell Really Set To Rumble?  Green wrote “after eight years, this ugly eminent domain fight might teach us something.  “It's whether our top leader is really a leader.”


Susette Kelo and all Connecticut homeowners who live under the threat of Eminent Domain now and those who could be at risk in the future deserved better from Governor Rell! 

It is now time for Governor Rell to clarify her position in the Eminent Domain debate as Governors throughout our country are now doing?    Of the Eminent Domain statutes proposed by our State legislature during this past legislative session, what did Governor Rell support?  What input, if any, did Rell offer in the construction of the Eminent Domain Statutes on   which public hearings were held?    On what side of the table does the Governor now sit in the national Eminent Domain debate?    Does Governor Rell sit with the Mayors and developers who want to retain State laws to take our homes or does Governor Rell sit on the side of the table with the homeowners who are attempting to have State laws enacted to protect our property rights?  

 

Included below are

  1. Governor Rell’s Letter to the Mayor of New London
  2. Rick Green’s column
  3. My Statement made at the May 22 Press Conference on Eminent Domain
  4. Hartford Courant’s  Editorial on Eminent Domain
  5. Lawrence Cohen’s column re Eminent Domain

6.   Letter to the Editor from Tom Lacey of New London

      7.   Letter from Carl Yacobacci  of Derby, CT

 

 

 

Governor Rell’s Letter to the Mayor of New London

http://www.theday.com/re.aspx?re=7cc9e8c3-15de-4566-b4fc-b320c9e5acc0 

 

 

May 31, 2006

The Honorable Elizabeth Sabilia

Mayor

City of New London

181 State Street

New London, CT 06320

 

Dear Mayor Sabilia: We will soon mark the one-year anniversary of the United States Supreme Court decision in Kelo vs. City of New London. As you well know, the Supreme Court ruled in favor of the City of New London yet certain plaintiffs continue to occupy property owned by the City on the Fort Trumbull peninsula.

 

During much of the past year, you, the state Department of Economic and Community Development (DECD) acting at my direction, and the state's mediator, Dr. Robert Albright, have attempted to seek a resolution between the City of New London and the peninsula's occupants.

 

In that time and at my request, DECD has repeatedly sought to facilitate mutually agreeable settlements between the City and the occupants. I realize that you as well have made significant efforts to resolve the disputes between the individual occupants and the City, including structuring settlement offers which forgive Use and Occupancy Fees and Charges owed to the City.

 

Yesterday I met with DECD Commissioner James Abromaitis, Dr. Robert Albright and others and directed Dr. Albright to meet around the clock, in advance of tonight's deadline and your Council meeting next week, to seek agreements with the remaining occupants. I am pleased to report that owners Dery and Brelesky have in fact reached agreement today and that we will continue our efforts to reach agreement with others.

 

 

Neither the State of Connecticut, nor I as Governor, possess the legal authority to overrule a decision of the United States Supreme Court or to order the City of New London to return property titles to the occupants. Despite several opportunities, including a special legislative session called for the purpose of considering changes to the State's eminent domain laws following the Supreme Court's decision and the recently concluded regular legislative session, the Connecticut General Assembly has failed to act in a comprehensive manner on this issue. The City of New London possesses the legal right and authority, as evidenced by both the Connecticut Supreme Court and United States Supreme Court decisions, to proceed with the plan to develop the entire Fort Trumbull peninsula.

 

Mayor Sabilia, I request that you share with the New London City Council at the Monday, June 5, 2006 scheduled meeting of the Council certain points:

(1) With regard to the remaining occupants, please advise the Council that we will continue our assiduous efforts to reach agreements with the remaining property owners but that state funds that have previously been made available to the City to assist in reaching a financial settlement shall be withdrawn and will be unavailable as to any remaining occupants who have not reached an agreement as of June 15, 2006;

(2) With regard to the remaining owners who have not reached settlements with the City, the State of Connecticut recommends that the City offer to relocate their primary residences (but not investment properties) to an appropriate location on Parcel 4A, accompanied with a deed to the parcel upon which their homes will be relocated. Such deeds should include restrictive covenants to protect the development and cause title to the properties and all improvements to revert to the City upon transfer or death of the title holder. As title holders, the occupants would discharge all of the duties and responsibilities of ownership consistent with City ordinances and state law.

Time is running out and it is my continued hope that the situation can be resolved by agreement of the parties. Court decisions and the laws of the State of Connecticut as they currently exist are clearly on the side of the City of New London as it proceeds with the Fort Trumbull development. As such, I am also asking that the City continue its efforts to reach a mutually agreeable resolution. The development of the Fort Trumbull peninsula is central to the revitalization of the City of New London as it strives to improve the quality of life for its residents. The parcel holds tremendous potential for New London and southeastern Connecticut as a whole.

I remain sympathetic to the efforts of the few remaining owners and hold out hope that they reconsider the State's offer of a financial settlement by June 15th. I am urging all parties to quickly settle any remaining disputes.

Very truly yours,

M. JODI RELL

Governor 

 

*******

Is Gov. Rell Really Set To Rumble?

May 26, 2006, Rick Green, Columnist, Hartford Courant

Big Brother wants their homes and all our governor can say to these New London property owners is let's "redouble" efforts to prevent this.

How about: You kick them out of their homes, New London, I take away the state money for your pretty waterfront condos and boutique hotel.

It's long past redoubling time. We are not talking about resolving to stick to a diet here. It's eight years into this New London eminent domain mess and residents of the city's Fort Trumbull neighborhood have been handed a May 31 eviction deadline.

Gov. M. Jodi Rell just says let's work a little harder to give these folks the price they want for their homes?

The seven remaining property owners in Fort Trumbull aren't looking for cash. They say they want their homes, not the latest deal cut by a Rell-appointed mediator.

"This is not a money issue," said Michael Cristofaro, whose family is one of the holdouts standing in the way of the grand Fort Trumbull plans. "It is a right to live where you want."

Credit Rell with staring down the New London Redevelopment Corp. last September. She forced them to rescind eviction notices served on Fort Trumbull residents - whose land had been seized under eminent domain - to give the legislature time to consider changes in the law.

The legislature did nothing. And now New London, backed by last June's U.S. Supreme Court ruling in its favor, is moving to evict the remaining Fort Trumbull residents and charge them nearly $1 million in fees and penalties.

Unless, of course, the residents accept a sweetened offer of more money for their homes and make way for the condos and hotel.

So we will soon see whether Gov. Rell is willing to take on the U.S. Supreme Court, crony developers and New London's bumbling political machine.

When the Fort Trumbull residents came to Hartford this week to try to nudge the governor, they got political blather. I'm sure folks do need to "redouble their efforts to bring about a resolution" but we're talking about a city that thinks some types of residents are better than others.

I asked Rell's office if it was time to stand up for what you believe in. New London officials have done this, telling the seven holdout residents they have until Wednesday to accept the city's offer.

"The governor is well aware of the residents' desires and is committed to reaching a negotiated settlement with each of them," spokesman Judd Everhart told me.

It seems the governor thinks these holdouts just want to shake down New London for more money. Her mediator, Robert Albright, "has to move beyond these discussions of who wants to sell," said Scott Bullock, lawyer for the Fort Trumbull residents.

"They want the title to their property. They want to hold on to their homes," said Bullock, senior attorney with the Virginia-based Institute for Justice.

Giving the residents back their homes won't interfere with the development, Bullock said, because residents with homes in the way are willing to have their buildings moved to a small portion of the property, known as parcel 4A, where no immediate construction is planned.

So what's at stake isn't the future of the Fort Trumbull project. But after eight years, this ugly eminent domain fight might teach us something.

It's whether our top leader is really a leader.

 

*******

 

PRESS CONFERENCE

May 22, 2006

Subject:  Eminent Domain

Statement by Susan Kniep, President,

The Federation of Connecticut Taxpayer Organizations, Inc.

 

We stand here today in recognition of one of the greatest Patriots of our time, Susette Kelo. 

 

Susette embodies the principles and convictions of our founding fathers who 230 years ago penned a document intended to give Americans the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness through a government which has historically been of, for and by the people.   This document, our Declaration of Independence, laid the foundation for our freedoms from injustice by governments which, if not held in check, could exert powers detrimental to its people.  Susette Kelo took to heart the convictions of our founding fathers who incorporated within our Declaration of Independence the following edict.  

 

“Whenever any Form of Government, becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness.”  

 

The Safety and Happiness  of Americans throughout our country were placed in jeopardy with the 2005 Supreme Court ruling which allowed governments to give developers a key to our front door and invade the sanctity of our homes for financial gain.  Since the 2005 Supreme Court decision, the people of these United States have joined in solidarity with one conviction.  To protect their property rights from Eminent Domain abuse, by restraining government and private developers from taking possession of their homes, and forcing them off their properties.    

Forty-seven states have introduced more than 325 measures to protect their constituents from eminent domain abuse.  The financial institution of BB&T, with $109.2 billion in assets, announced in January, 2006 that it “will not lend to commercial developers who plan to build condominiums, shopping malls and other private projects on land taken from private citizens by government entities using eminent domain.”   Recently,  BB&T bank officials reinforced its position that it would not finance private-use redevelopment projects on private property seized by eminent domain.    Their spokesman again stated "If it's for a public project, we'd be delighted to finance it.   But not for private use. Not for shopping malls. Not for condominiums."

Throughout the United States, State legislatures are passing laws to protect their constituents from Eminent Domain abuse with the most recent being Minnesota.   Governor Tim Pawlenty is expected to sign a   law which “ prohibits municipalities from using eminent domain to transfer property from one owner to another for private commercial development”. 

 

Yet, in Connecticut, our State legislature convened without enacting legislation to protect the property rights of Connecticut homeowners to include Susette Kelo and her Fort Trumbull neighbors. 

Families on homesteads passed down from generation to generation are being uprooted.   The recent passing of Wilhelmina Dery, a lifelong resident of New London, has put a face on this issue.   She fought to keep her property from being seized by the government.   She was 88 years of age on her passing.  She had lived her entire life in her homestead at 87 Walbach Street, as had generations before her.  She was forced to live her final days in a state of fear and anxiety not knowing if her home, the only home she ever knew, would be taken from her.  

 Ms. Dery is symbolic of the grave injustice that has been perpetrated against the good people of New London and other Connecticut residents as Eminent Domain, like an infectious disease, is spread throughout our State by government agencies and their designees. 

Redevelopment is the precursor to Eminent domain.  It’s big business.  It lines the pockets of developers, lobbyists, attorneys, consultants, and those special interests aligned with government officials who pass laws which undermine the rights of Connecticut property owners.    

Our state tax dollars not only provide the financial resources to confiscate our homes but also the money to finance the private jobs of some state elected officials employed by quasi public development agencies, who rely upon Eminent Domain for their livelihood. 

 

The Federation of Connecticut Taxpayer Organizations, Inc.  stands here today to : 

1)      Commend Governor Rell for interceding in 2005 to rescind the eviction notices issued against Susette Kelo and her neighbors by the New London Development Corporation.  At that time, Governor Rell  did as much for the citizens of our State as she did for Susette Kelo.  Governor Rell emerged as a hero at a time when the citizens of our State needed a hero to do what was morally right.  

2)      To encourage Governor Rell to again intercede on behalf of Susette Kelo and her neighbors and to encourage the City of New London and the NLDC to return to them the deeds to their properties so that they can live, for years to come,  in the peace and sanctity of the homes they love.   In so doing, we believe that Governor Rell will have established herself not only as a leader in the Eminent Domain debate but the Governor will ultimately set the stage for effective legislation to follow to protect the property rights of all Connecticut property owners. 

3)      To ask the State Legislature to enact Legislation which will prohibit State Legislators in their private capacity from holding influential positions in quasi public development agencies which rely upon Eminent Domain and whose salaries are paid in whole or in part with state tax dollars.     

4)      To introduce the Federation’s Taxpayer Bill of Rights which includes reform of Eminent Domain legislation to protect property owners from government seizure of their property for private developers for financial gain.    

 

In summary, we again turn to Governor Rell  to protect the property rights of Susette Kelo and her New London neighbors.  We ask that Governor Rell assume a position at the head of the negotiation table and  encourage the City of New London and  the New London Development Corporation to give back to Susette Kelo and her neighbors the deeds to their properties.  

 

No one in our State or our country should have to bear the burden which has plagued the New London homeowners for these many years as they have worked so valiantly to keep their most prized possession, their homes.    This is not a bricks and mortar issue.  This issue goes to the heart and soul of all Connecticut residents who believe in the rights guaranteed to us by our founding fathers.  John Adams, our country’s second president, said it best when reflecting upon the passion of our forefathers on property rights issues when he stated  "The moment the idea is admitted into society that property is not as sacred as the laws of God, and there is not a force of law and public justice to protect it, anarchy and tyranny commence.  Property must be sacred or liberty cannot exist."   

 

**********

 

Hartford Courant Editorial

Stop Shameful Eviction Plan

May 30, 2006

 Gov. M. Jodi Rell expressed the views of many disappointed property owners when she criticized the General Assembly for being "largely silent on the overall issue of eminent domain."

After much justifiable Sturm und Drang about Connecticut's law that allows private land to be seized for private use, the legislature did nothing to change it. The status quo pretty much gives municipalities carte blanche to take a person's property if they think someone else will pay more t A flurry of good ideas emerged during a special legislative session to fix the law. It was called after the U.S. Supreme Court upheld, in a 5-4 decision, the city of New London's right to condemn the homes of working families in the Fort Trumbull neighborhood. The homes were to be razed for a speculative private development project to complement Pfizer's global research and development presence and a state-subsidized remake of the waterfront.

Several displaced residents who brought the lawsuit have steadfastly refused to leave. They have garnered national bipartisan sympathy, including Gov. Rell's.

They should be permitted to stay. Some of the residents have lived in that neighborhood for a lifetime. The city's attempts to put a price on that history misses the point. They don't want money. They want their homes.

Despite Mrs. Rell's plea to preserve the homes and let the partially state-sponsored development go on around them, the residents face a May 31 eviction deadline.

The New London City Council has ignored reasonable compromise, including the residents' willingness to move their homes to a neighborhood site that wouldn't interfere with the city's plans.

If the holdouts do not agree to terms for vacating their properties by the deadline, they will face nearly $1 million in penalties and lose their homes to boot.

Mrs. Rell must step in and stop this from happening. She should use her power to insist that the development plan be revised to include the remaining homes. The state's heavy investment in Fort Trumbull, its museum and the river walk give her the clout to insist on changes in the plans forged during the Rowland administration.

She alone can prevent this mistake from compounding.

What an image for Connecticut - to be a national example of how not to treat homeowners
.

 

*********

 

 

Shameful Surrender On Property Rights
Laurence Cohen
May 26 2006

The often-told story of President Ronald Reagan's first Cabinet meeting goes something like this: He marches into the room, sits down at the conference table, and says, "Communism, Taxes, Inflation. I hate them. Fix it." And then he got up and left.

True or not, the tale reflects what made Reagan as popular as he was: a point of view, a philosophy of governing; a sense of right and wrong that didn't waver, that didn't make him sound like a John Kerry.

To be sure, Reagan was no philosopher-king, but voters respect politicians who are consistent and honest about their core beliefs - even when the voters don't necessarily agree with what the pol is attempting to do.

The idealized Reagan intellectual integrity came to mind during Connecticut's General Assembly proceedings this year, as almost every legislator, and the governor as well, managed to escape the session without shedding any blood in defense of property rights.
The very state that was at the center of the national outrage over eminent domain abuse by grasping, unaccountable government and pseudo-government agencies, manages to complete an entire legislative session without one reform, one repair, one legislative impediment to tossing you out of your house so that government can build something it likes better.

It's not that all of the legislators are aimless drones, staggering around the Capitol without a clue about what is important.

No, many of them are quite expert at accomplishing whatever their labor unions, corporate employers, social service agencies and trade associations want done. The legislators know they aren't up there to do the "people's work," but one might think that on an issue such as eminent domain, they could awaken from their special-interest stupor and uphold an essential constitutional principle that protects us all.

And Gov. M. Jodi Rell wasn't much better. Here was her chance to show a little spunk, or, God forbid, act out like a nutty Republican, if just for a second. She could have told the boys and girls that she would veto every little special interest gift they passed up there at the General Assembly, until and unless they got around to restoring property rights.

Based on the New London eminent domain case that stumbled all the way up to the U.S. Supreme Court, many states rushed to toughen the standards by which state and local government could seize your property, not only for "public purposes" such as roads and bridges, but for virtually anything a government bully decided would be more fun than your stupid little house.

In Connecticut, the mayors and first selectmen and urban planning conspirators and their shadowy trade associations worked their magic, insisting that limiting their right to send in the bulldozers was too high a price to pay for a bit of silly constitutional principle.

Oh, there were Republican legislators who fought half a good fight on the issue, but no one - not one legislator, not the governor, not anyone at all - chained themselves to the doors of the legislative chambers and demanded protection for something so fundamental as personal property rights.

Senate Republicans got cranky with time running out, but the Democrats snuffed out the last hope for eminent domain reform - with appropriate clucking about how they would get back to us with a plan of their own. Sure.

It would be easy enough to bash the Democrats for being what they are: knee-jerk defenders of big-government authority to muck around in your business and intrude on your property rights. But this legislature's performance deserves more than a bit of ritual Democrat-bashing. Where was the outrage from anyone at all?

They want you to forget the New London case. They want you to forget that an unaccountable agency was authorized to bulldoze houses, so that other people who were prettier and richer would have somewhere nice to work and play. The Supreme Court said: Clarify the legal protections if you're nervous.

Many states took the hint, with specific restrictions and prohibitions on eminent domain property grabs for the economic gain of private parties. In Connecticut, we did nothing. There was no Reagan-like figure up there in Hartford to suggest that nothing was more important than protecting the integrity of private property. It was disgraceful.

Laurence D. Cohen is a public policy consultant who served as special assistant to former Gov. John G. Rowland. His column appears every Friday. He can be reached at cohencolumn@aol.com.

 

*******

 

 

 

Dear Editor,

No-one has a right to their property in Connecticut, and apparently no-one cares. I write from New London, home of the famous Kelo supreme court case at Fort
Trumbull
.  Soon our city council, under the oversight  of Governor Rell, will remove Suzette Kelo and her neighbors from their homes, they will be charged
hundreds of thousands of dollars in "fees."

Perhaps you're confused, Governor Rell put a moratorium on eminent domain and 88 percent of the state is opposed the the Kelo decision.

In reality Governor Rell made the situation worse for Kelo and her neighbors. She sent a negotiator because the residents refused to sell out. The negotiator
refused to negotiate and would only offer to buy out  the residents for more money. When it backfired and the residents again refused to sell Rell, who through
the Department of Economic and Community Development DECD) controls all the money for the Fort Trumbull project, claimed she has nothing to do with the
project.  Incidentally Rell's DECD, who holds the purse strings to the Fort Trumbull project, helps towns eminent domain people's homes for economic
development; like they did with Suzette Kelo.

Across the country states are passing legislation to prevent this sort of eminent domain; Connecticut does nothing.   If I'm wrong, if your right to your
property is important to you, I recommend you do what  I did just today. Call Governor Rell at 1-800-406-1527 and tell her you will not be voting for her this
November if she does not: 1. Have the titles returned to Suzette Kelo and her neighbors and 2. Work on legislation to prevent this in the future. In New
London
we know this is within Governor Rell's power, and are hopeful she will follow through on her commitment to the property rights of Connecticut
citizens.   Tom Lacey  New London   860/917-8649

 

**********

 

Dear Governor Rell:  I attended today's press conference on eminent domain abuse and would like to ask your help in saving the homes in New London from this abuse. The eminent domain issue is an important one for me, the citizens of Connecticut and the U.S.A. My properties are currently under the threat of eminent domain in Derby for "economic growth". I can't begin to  tell you the stress and tension we feel as our lives have been placed on hold and our futures in question for years now. It is UN-American to let governments take private property to give to someone else to profit and taking away our futures under the guise of public benefit. Let free enterprise do its job. There are no fair negotiations when one party doesn't and wont play by fair business practices. Please let the people of this great state actually own their property without this dark cloud hanging over our heads. Give the people of New London a stay of execution and then set a moratorium against eminent domain for economic development until new laws can be passed.

Thank You for all your support on this very important issue.

Sincerely,  Carl Yacobacci  Derby, CT.  203-668-6597